I Am My First Lesson Plan - 970 Words

During my stay at Windsor elementary school, I spent my time observing my cooperating teacher and her students. For the first few class sessions I sat patiently on the sidelines observing anything and everything that caught the least bit of my interest. When Ms. Burton had time an asked questions about specific thing I didn’t understand about the classroom, children, and activities going on around me. Most of the time my cooperating teacher vocalized explanations for events happening in class before I even voiced what was on my mind, it seemed like she was in tune with my blatant curiosity. When I felt more comfortable in the classroom and had general knowledge of the student’s names and faces I set out observing some of them individually and getting a feel for their personality’s and ways of thinking. Eventually, I even helped out with work around the classroom grading papers, reading to the students, decorating the classroom door, and sitting down to each lunch and talk to the children. Using the data I collected my first lesson plan was written off of the information that had been acquired from watching a questioning the students and my cooperating teacher. This gave me knowledge about the students as learners, and allowed me to invent an ADEPT Lesson Plan that grabbed the kid’s attention and kept it, it was honestly and added bonus to find that the activities chosen appealed to visual, kinesthetic, and tactile. When I was confused about what tactics to take towardShow MoreRelatedMy Professional Development Plan Is Directed Towards Helping Me Become A Better Teacher1502 Words   |  7 PagesMy personal professional development plan is directed towards helping me become a better teacher to help students learn and reach their full potential. The skills I am working on to be a better teacher include, better time management, communication, and having a stronger teacher voice. I plan to work on these goals throughout my time at York C ollege of Pennsylvania and achieve them by the time I have completed my student teaching, which will be in three years. If I feel a goal has been achieved beforeRead MoreThe Importance Of My Personal Professional Development Plan1500 Words   |  6 PagesI plan to improve at least three skills over the next three years. The skills I am working on include, better time management, communication, and having a stronger teacher voice. I plan to work on these goals throughout my time at York College of Pennsylvania and achieve them by the time I have completed my student teaching, which will be in three years. If I feel a goal has been achieved before I complete my student teaching, I plan to add a new goal, while still focusing on my previous goals toRead MoreLearner And Learning At An Autism Learning Center877 Words   |  4 PagesThe learner and learning standard was addressed by doing a case study on a student in our field placement classroom and also by covering the importance of c ollaborating with families. During this course, I worked at an autism learning center. Some of the students are non-verbal, so 95% of the lessons have to be tweaked in some way for these students. We (the teachers) also spend a little more time working with their parents to get a better understanding of how these children communicate. For exampleRead MoreMy Last Semester At Mink Shoals1178 Words   |  5 Pages For my last semester of observing before student teaching, I was placed at Mink Shoals in a fifth grade class. I was placed with Miss Whitten. She is an amazing teacher who has taught me many valuable lessons. Miss Whitten has been at a variety of schools and classrooms so your management techniques and basic skills were great. I spent about one-hundred hours in her classroom. I got to know her, and all of her students very well. Being at Mink Shoals was the first time I had the opportunity toRead MoreMy Experience With A Learning Experience907 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience and I couldn’t be more grateful for all the opportunities I got to encounter over the past several weeks. I got the chance to be a part of a learning support program that was a push-in and pull-out service. I got to work with children in grades 3 through 5 and I got to build professional relationships with teachers in grades 3 through 5. 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Controversial Essay High School Students Free Essays

To order an article, please click this link www. thepensters. com/gimatria. We will write a custom essay sample on Controversial Essay: High School Students or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thank you. Most controversial essays are emotionally-packed, hot issues that are intensifying and debatable in nature, thus, sparking conflicts. They contain disputable topics of recurring interests. Simply put, any essay contents where strong contentions are typically presented for long periods build up into particular forms of controversy. Hence, they are generally considered highly polemical pieces of essay. The reason for this is that people have varied ideas and opinions regarding topics that are contentious, debatable or disputable. Controversial essays polarize people to raise powerful arguments in favor of or against any issues. This results from concepts or ideas that have distinct viewpoints, which comprise any specific contexts. Most people are good in writing this type of essay mainly because they follow these basic ideas underlying any controversial essay topics, as follows: First, you will not find any comprehensive guidelines of composing controversial essay topics, but only opinionated views. Subjective topics and observations in crafting articles generally generate controversies but primarily entirely relative. They ensure first if a particular article is a personal essay, opinion piece, news report, persuasive article or thingamajig. Anyway, you should usually come up with timely content articles in furnishing details for this type of essay. Second, identify your subject theme and be familiar with the argument. Remain centered on the theme. Have understanding of your subject matter by doing some research to write impartial content. Just take into account to keep yourself unbiased, except if it is your opinion or own piece. Needless to say, if you would like to write a contentious topic, pick one out that will appropriately elicit your own understanding about the given issue. Even so, be ready to be disputed and/or corrected. Third, be sensitive to your readers. Keep this in mind when writing: Know whom you are addressing or target audience. Keep the readers’ interest and concentrate on the end results. Ask yourself some of these questions: What is your objective as an essayist? Is your essay a controversial article, news items, or persuasive in nature? Provide only correct factual observations even when you are trying to be creative explaining some theories. Readers can be offended or even annoyed with a contentious topic; yet, this does not constitute injurious expressions or offensive practice in the slightest form. Remember, as a writer, you’ve the right to contradict or denounce unfair remarks. As such, obnoxious content should never be tolerated. On the other hand, your readers can consider forgoing your piece, talk about it, or disregard it altogether. That could be their decision. Nevertheless, no writer should be abused. Excessive prejudicial opinions and hateful bashing need to be dealt with judiciously. Injurious activities are unacceptable and no readers or author owns a right to damage or harm another person. In summary, if you choose to create controversial essay topics, yours may result in serious debates requiring supporting evidences. Really, you need profoundly, sensitive understanding of proper argumentation to deal mainly with opinionated essays, which are simply and entirely subjective any way you view them. Eilvu Gimatria Essay Guide To order an article, please click this link www. thepensters. com/gimatria. Thank you. How to cite Controversial Essay: High School Students, Essay examples

Cooperative Active Learning Methods †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Cooperative Active Learning Methods. Answer: Introduction: The financial activities of organizations are tracked in a systematic manner using system of accounting information. It has been recognized that environment at in which modern business operates is complex and faces tough competitions. In light of complexities and competitive environment, it is required by modern organizations to employ and adopt various types of advance technologies that would help them in remaining competitive and sustaining their business. In present accounting report, the need of effective accounting system for firm B bakery has been analyzed and identified. As per case study, it was ascertained that products of Bakery Ltd were not produced at competitive prices. The firm followed a manual form of accounting system and Bakery firm did not yet adopt automated accounting software (Aidoo-Buameh, 2015). Furthermore, report will demonstrate different forms of accounting software and encompass suggestions to firm for adoption of technology suiting the produce capacity o f firm. B Bakery is a firm that is engaged in different forms of breads and cakes using heated utensil known as baker. Products sold by bakery is flour based and they might sell or serve goods to consumers who wish to consume. Wide ranges of activities are carried out by business of B Bakery and this comprised of followings acts listed below: Distributing products is another business activity of B bakery and they are engaged in this activity for over fifty years. Supplying of confectionary products and breads are main business activities and products are distributed to supermarkets, pub chains and different types of business. Various forms of bakery products are produced by firm include confectionary products and bread. It is engaged in manufacturing the bakery products or items. One of the factor that act is unique selling proposition of B bakery is that while manufacturing products, firm places importance on health related factors (Jones, 2014). The business process of B bakery is carried out manually and this is regarded as one of major shortcomings in their operation. Financial statements of each year is produced by accountants and records transactions. However, this has created inefficiency in carrying out business operations. Manual process of recording transactions and activities of accounting rather than employment of technical accounting software has forced them to switch to some latest technology (Boulianne, 2014). B Bakery has failed to adopt any appropriate ERP system or process that would assist them in running their business efficiently. Lack of efficacy in human resource management Around seventy employees are employed by B bakery and recording of their monthly salaries are done manually. Employees of firm has been affected to large extent due to lack of proper accounting system or it can be said that due to inexistence of accounting department employing accounting software. Sales revenue of B bakery is continuously increasing and hence it can be said that bakery has a good turnover. In this regard, organization is successful. Nonetheless, in near future due to lack of any proper accounting system, business process of organization would suffer. Therefore, in order to efficiently run business and to smoothly continue business in long-term, suggestions to business process are made. Appropriately analyzing the costs related with different outflow and inflow activities: It is required by organization to make classification of different types of activities in production and manufacturing process, this is so because B bakery is a growing organization that required classification of different costs. For organization to sustain in near future in light of competitive environment, operating costs should be minimized. Employment of automated accounting software would assist organization in reducing cost of production and operating costs. Employing automated accounting software lading to proper pay roll structure In the current scenario as depicted from case study, it is ascertained that for providing salaries to employees, organization relies on manual structure of pay roll. B bakery is a growing firm and therefore, they should have an automated pay roll structure for crediting employees salaries. Deciding upon products appropriate market value: Market value is required to be determined by organization when it comes to adopt suitable accounting system. They are needed to analyze the price of accounting software. Liability of taxation on B Bakery regarding their taxation should also be determined. Organizations are required to publish their financial statements annually or semiannually to their stakeholders. Business process of organization are able to be identified with the help of financial declarations made in annual reports and they are indispensable part and cannot be prevented. It is essential on part of organization to determine production cost and cost of goods sold by employing effective process. This comprise of determining raw material costs, work in progress and finished goods. If B bakery continues to carry out their operations using manual process, it is not possible on part of organization to carry out business activities. Firm would achieve several positive outcomes if they adopt above-mentioned process of business. All these outcomes are as follows: Successful adoption of automated accounting software by B Bakery would contribute in reducing and controlling operating costs. Controlling variable costs would be effective by enabling management to employ the automated system, as they will be able to determine highest and least producing unit. Furthermore, adopting the automated system would make the cost management effective. Production units of organization would be minimized using the automated system and this will assist firm in lowering their operating coats. Organizations are able to determine estimated loss and profits associated with selling products by employing proper accounting software. Supply and demand of their bakery products are analyzed with the implementation of automated business process. Firms minimize total amount or value of stocks that are not used by employing production process (Jones, 2014). If B Bakery is able to employ inevitable business process resulting from business, process and they can attain above listed outcomes. Effective preparation of financial statements With the help of adopting the automated accounting software, firm would be able to publish error free and effective financial statements. Proper depiction of financial declaration will help organization in analyzing the trend of their financial performance over five years. In addition to this, it will assist organization in planning their business activities. With the employment of this technique, organization would be able to estimate cost of production or cost of sales per unit. It would make organization capable of deciding upon pricing strategies for both long-term and short-term. This will help bakery in forecasting the sales and thereby value of revenue. Using the suitable pricing strategy would help organization to appropriately their goods produced and this would positively influence profit figures. Various types of accounting system are required by organizations such as bakery firms and such requirement can take several forms. Such requirements can be effective analysis of financial statements that is performed in proper manner. Moreover, another requirement can be documenting various forms of records of customers, suppliers, creditors and debtors. In an attempt to properly record financial transactions of bakery firm, it is essential to have different forms of accounting software. There are various types of accounting software that can be adopted by organization such as DacEasy and MYOB. All the mentioned are basic software that can be employed by organization as in current scenario, they do not have any accounting software. Adoption of this basic accounting software would help them in sustaining their business and continuity as going concern. Track of daily transactions are kept using the given accounting software. Adoption of appropriate accounting software will be secured by organization after having proper analysis and this will help in accessing internal system of organization (Dillard et al., 2016). Comparing Documentation of different kind of records Business carrying their organizations on large scale and small scale are engaged in performing various kind of transactions that are mostly accounting transactions. However, all types of transactions are considered equally importance. Therefore, firms requires adoption of effective accounting software that would take into account all the transactions. Moreover, for measuring and comparing financial performance of organizations over particular time, it is required by management to make the comparison of financial transactions. For measuring the performance, organizations are required to compare their financial indicators with their competitors. It is also essential on part of bakery to have proper recording of transactions related to debtors, creditors, suppliers, accounts payable and distributors. Due to all the reasons mentioned above, it is crucial on part of organization to have an automated accounting system that would ease the transactions recording (Mancini et al., 2014). With increase in competitiveness between organizations, more of them are being shifted to online platform for dealing with accounting transactions. Concerning this, it becomes essential to bakery firms to implement and adopt system that would ease the transactions system when it comes to receiving payment from vendors and making payment to suppliers. For enabling organizations management to take fast and prompt action, they are required to have proper knowledge about financials that would assist them in decision-making. Inventory process of bakery firm should be seamless, as this will positively influence firms growth (Belfo Trigo, 2013). Furthermore, for preventing information to be leaked to third parties, there should be adoption of information security system within organization. Growing organization such as B bakery should make the analysis of their operating and total costs regularly and this would be assisted by implementing effective and automated accounting system software. Preparing effective cost sheets report is an essential part of accounting transactions as organization would receive assistance in presenting accounting records in front of vendors. Cost sheets would also include total costs incurred by organization in carrying their operating activities and this would involve salaries paid to their employees (Charron Raschke, 2014). When it comes to selecting accounting software, they have various and specific requirements for meeting their long-term and short-term objectives. Selecting proper accounting software For small-scale organizations or organizations, witnessing growth and selection of software is regarded as challenging decisions for them. Several features are offered by such accounting software packages. However, it can be confusing for organizations to select appropriate accounting software. Organizations would be assisted in their decision making process by sticking to specified budget, setting timeline and soliciting employees. In order for organization to implement effective accounting software, small-scale organizations faces biggest challenges. Current needs of business would be served by selecting right accounting packages that can be easily adopted for meeting future needs of business. Accounting software are well equipped with several features like personal accounting spreadsheet, net wealth monitor, charts, budget planner, automatic updates, categorization of rapid file and they are embedded with such features (Riley Ward, 2015). Adoption of accounting software should be done based on organizations business process. Therefore, B Bakery depending upon their business process should adopt different types of accounting software. Three types of accounting software are currently available to B Bakery and they are listed below: SAP MYOB DacEasy Softwares mentioned value have unique and specialized features. Depending upon requirement, B Bakery cam employ software that are suitable and compatible with their business process. Accounting Software selection suiting B Bakery business process For the purpose of recording complex transactions, it is crucial for firms to implement high end accounting software that takes into account different accounting process. Such high-end accounting software are preferably used by big and large multinationals. High end accounting system helps in recording of complex transactions as they incorporate advanced information technology. Outcomes of such accounting software are of essentially important to organization. This is the reason attributable to fact that installation of such accounting software incurs huge amount of costs. Small and medium scale enterprises do not afford employment of such software due to higher costs and additional requirement of human resources. Embracing software suite forms the part of complex and expensive business accounting applications. Implementation suite of such software are quite high compared to low end and medium end accounting software (Broida Flora, 2015). Certain process of organization are supported by design of such software. According to needs of business, such high-end software can be customized. Low-end accounting software are used by small business primarily for the purpose of handling payroll, generating invoices and merging several accounts. Scalability and reliability are the advanced version of low-end software. Modules incorporated in software includes financial reporting, customer relationship management, e commerce and payroll. Organizations involves lower business transactions and not having complex business process relies on using low end accounting software. Professionals like doctors mostly use this type of accounting software, teachers and lawyers as their accounting transactions are fewer. This kind of accounting software is not capable of handling complex transactions and they do have any proper structure. Small-scale firms generally rely on this low end accounting software. Low end software are typically designed for small scale business and they can be purchased from major retailers and they are purchased off the shelf software. However, such types of software can be used across wide spectrum of business and does not relate to any particular or vertical market. Such software records basic accounting functions and records accounting transactions that occurs within functional areas such as payroll, accounts payable, trail balance and accounts payable (Galliers Leidner, 2014). Such software works as accounting information system. However, implementation of such software can be a challenging decision for small-scale enterprises. Medium end accounting softwares helps in meeting basic accounting and financial transactions requirement. Implementation of such software by organization would help in meting all primary requirements. It is ascertained that profit making entities and small-scale enterprise employ this type of software that helps in recording their daily business transactions along with preparing financial reports. Organization using double entry accounting system opines for installation of medium end accounting software. Various business accounting functions are widely performed by implementation of such software. Application of such software are incorporated with organizations management information system, databases and reporting tools. Furthermore, various business application are involved in suing such software that helps firms to maintain national accounting standards needs. Therefore, it is recommended for growing and profit making entities to employ such accounting software. Therefore, in orde r to improve business operations of B bakery, they can employ any medium end accounting software as per analysis. Contrasting and comparing functionalities of accounting software packages: There are few accounting software packages that can be adopted by B Bakery and they can opt for either, MYOB, DacEasy and SAP. Therefore, for selecting proper software package, it is essential to make comparison between the discussed accounting software. Several elements forms the basis of comparison of the accounting software and this involves payment related structure, documentation of recording, sundry creditors and debtors, sustainability and risks, scheduling of time and complexities (Trigo et al., 2014). Factors that differentiates tow accounting software packages are depicted in diagram below. Implementation costs of these software ranges from medium to low. Multiple version software are costly compared to single version software. Therefore, implementation of such software for running operating activities is completely dependent upon particular organization. In order to find essential information on screen, DacEasy is considered suitable as it make use of index. On other hand, recording adequate number of data is performed by MYOB implementation. Employment of this particular software would assist organization in transaction recording in quick manner. This is because when an input is raised in software, a button is presented in every page of software. In terms of employees payment related structure, there exists a differentiating factor between DacEasy and MYOB. Total tax amount that is liable to be paid by firm is classified using this software and there can be direct deposit of salaries. For automatic reconciling bank statements, application of Xero software is essential. MYOB on other hand, various alternatives are created by software for managing status of tax and employees salaries. Depending upon users capability, it can be said that all software are sustainable and free from errors. Therefore, for handling software implementation, it is required by Bakery management to specialize them. Organizations having simple operational process make use of DacEasy and due to toolbar presentation, there are drawbacks associated with this software. Reports can be produced on timely basis using this. People having basic bookkeeping and accounting knowledge are capable of operating this software and MYON is extremely simple to operate. When it comes to billing of its suppliers and creditors, e payments and e receipts are provided by MYOB. Implementation of DacEasy software helps in calculating purchase order quotes and printing of cheques. When it comes to creditors, Xero helps in arranging claims expenses and creating purchase order. Operations of Xero is flexible and they advanced on third part payrolls. Small scale business are provide free training using the implementation of this software. On other hand, DacEasy is relatively inflexible and they are capable of generating around fifty reports. MYOB on other hand are capable of generating more than one seventy-five reports at a time and they are regarded as extremely flexible. Such reports assist accountants in preparing and tracking data of customers, suppliers, transactions relating to third parties and customers. Selecting most suitable vendors: The business corporation B Bakery has the need to choose a suitable accounting package that can serve the overall purpose for undertaking diverse operations of the corporation. As they are a family owned corporation, for that reason, they cannot afford to bear higher costs to put into practice an accounting package. Besides this, the chosen accounting package also need to be uncomplicated so that it can be applied in a successful way. Founded on the above components, it can be hereby concluded that both XERO as well as MYOB is fitting for the corporation. Nevertheless, management of the corporation can opt for MYOB since it has the ability to create broad range of reports that is apt for their business functionalities. Moreover, MYOB deals with different credit dealings in addition to other operations. Again, as the corporation B Bakery is also engaged in the process of distribution, therefore, the credit function can also suit the technique of business functions. Besides this, these aspects of business functionalities are not available when it comes to other software such as DacEasy as well as XERO. Again, a two line of transfer facility is made available for the software MYOB and this characteristic is also not present in any other software. Even if, XERO can enumerate computerized bank reconciliation assertions, MYOB aids in enumeration of cost of inventory with the help of both LIFO as well as FIFO mechanisms. This category of function evaluation is not there in XERO. Again, XERO is dedicated on particularly accounts payable as well as accounts receivable dealings. In addition to this, with the assistance of large number of assertions or important reports that essentially MYOB generates, the business entity B Bakery can effortlessly go one-step ahead in terms of business functionalities (Aleqab et al., 2015). Thus, it can be said that the level of security of the corporation might improve with proper execution of the software. However, systematic informatio n can be developed with the assistance of MYOB and appropriate transmission of data can be appropriately carried out. Conclusion It is essential for every business to take their operations at next level and to make their business successful, organization are required to have proper implementation of accounting system software. Operations of B Bakery would be useful and they can run their operations efficiently by implementing the accounting software MYOB. Implementation of such software help in improving information security of organization and by enabling access of customer invoices. Analysis of various reports of vendors and implementation of effective distribution and pricing strategies based on results obtained. Installation of appropriate accounting system software will facilitates growth and development of firms. Furthermore, sales and profit margin would also escalated by employment of accounting software. Several benefits would be provided to B bakery by employment of accounting software in relation to accuracy, speed, tax, costs and reports of various parties associated within organizations. Accuracy of financial and accounting records can be improved with the installation of MYOB software as it assist in elimination ad educing human errors in calculation. Compared to manual processing, business are able to process their accounts using accounting software. Each entries are automatically done by configuration process. overall reduction of operating costs if business is reduced by adopting such software as they can do more in a given time. There will be reduction of overall administration costs and further reducing payrolls of accounting departments. Furthermore, MYOB software would assist management in providing timely and accurate information to staff members using platform of accounting software. Built in reporting module in accounting system would assist management in timely reporting and preparing financial reports. References: Aidoo-Buameh, J. (2015). Accounting Information Systems. Aleqab, M. M. A., Nurunnabi, M., Adel, D. (2015). Mind the Gap: Accounting Information Systems Curricula Development in Compliance With IFAC Standards in a Developing Country. Journal of Education for Business, 90(7), 349-358. Apostolou, B., Dorminey, J. W., Hassell, J. M., Rebele, J. E. (2014). A summary and analysis of education research in accounting information systems (AIS). Journal of Accounting Education, 32(2), 99-112. Belfo, F., Trigo, A. (2013). Accounting information systems: Tradition and future directions. Procedia Technology, 9, 536-546. Boulianne, E. (2014). Impact of accounting software utilization on students' knowledge acquisition: An important change in accounting education. Journal of Accounting Organizational Change, 10(1), 22-48. Broida, M., Flora, D. (2015). The status of computerized accounting software in small American businesses. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 1(1), 44-51. Charron, K., Raschke, R. (2014). Student perceptions and experiences using Jing and Skype in an Accounting Information Systems Class. Journal of Education for Business, 89(1), 1-6. Diatmika, I.W.B., Irianto, G. and Baridwan, Z., 2016. Determinants of Behavior Intention Of Accounting Information Systems Based Information Technology Acceptance. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 2(8). Dillard, J., Yuthas, K., Baudot, L. (2016). International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 23, 14-27. Edirisinghe, K. E. I. K., Perera, H. A. P. L. (2016). Identification of Factors influencing to Efficiency of Accounting Information Systems in SMEs. Galliers, R. D., Leidner, D. E. (Eds.). (2014). Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Guragai, B., Hunt, N. C., Neri, M. P., Taylor, E. Z. (2015). Accounting information systems and ethics research: Review, synthesis, and the future. Journal of Information Systems, 31(2), 65-81. Hassan, H., Nasir, M. H. M., Khairudin, N. (2017). Accounting Information Systems. In SHS Web of Conferences (Vol. 34). EDP Sciences. Jones, N. (2014). ACCTG 621 Accounting Information Systems, Sections 1 and 2. Kanellou, A., Spathis, C. (2013). International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 14, 209-234. Kearns, G. S. (2014). The Importance of Accounting Information Systems in the Accounting Curricula: A CPA Perspective. AIS Educator Journal, 9(1), 24-40. Mancini, D., Dameri, R. P., Bonollo, E. (Eds.). (2015). Strengthening Information and Control Systems: The Synergy Between Information Technology and Accounting Models (Vol. 14). Springer. Marshall, B., Curry, M., Kawalek, P. (2015). International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 19, 17-28. Medina, J. M., Jimnez, A. K., Mora, A., brego, D. (2014). Training in Accounting Information Systems for Users' Satisfaction and Decision Making. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 5(7) Neely, P., Forsgren, N., Premuroso, R., Vician, C., White, C. E. (2015). Accounting Information Systems (AIS) Course Design: Current Practices and Future Trajectories. CAIS, 36, 30. Nias Ahmad, M. A., Smith, M., Ismail, Z., Djajadikerta, H. G., Roni, M. S. M. M. (2016). Computerised accounting information systems and firm performance: The mediating role of transparency. Ramasubbu, N., Kemerer, C. F. (2014). Managing technical debt in enterprise software packages. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 40(8), 758-772. Riley, J., Ward, K. (2015). Active Learning, Cooperative Active Learning, and Passive Learning Methods in an Accounting Information Systems Course. Issues in Accounting Education, 32(2), 1-16. Schiff, A., Szendi, J. (2014). Helping small business entrepreneurs avoid critical mistakes in QuickBooks accounting software. The Entrepreneurial Executive, 19, 169. SEOW, P. S., Pan, G. (2017). Using an Online Tutorial to Teach REA Data Modeling in Accounting Information Systems Courses. AIS Educator Journal, 12(1), 1-19. Simkin, M. G., Norman, C. S., Rose, J. M. (2014). Core concepts of accounting information systems. John Wiley Sons. Simkin, M. G., Rose, J. M., Norman, C. S. (2014). Accounting Information Systems (ACC409) Spring 2014. Instructor. Starinsky, R. W. (2016). Maximizing business performance through software packages: Best practices for justification, selection, and implementation. CRC Press. Trigo, A., Belfo, F., Estbanez, R. P. (2016). Accounting Information Systems: evolving towards a business process oriented accounting. Procedia Computer Science, 100, 987-994. Vanhoof, E., Huysmans, P., Aerts, W., Verelst, J. (2014, April). Evaluating Accounting Information Systems That Support Multiple GAAP Reporting Using Normalized Systems Theory. In EEWC (pp. 76-90).

The Poison Wood Bible Essays - Postcolonial Literature,

The Poison Wood Bible The Poisonwood Bible is a story told by the wife and four daughters of Nathan Price, a fierce, evangelical Baptist who takes his family and mission to the Belgian Congo in 1959. They carry with them everything they believe they will need from home, but soon find that all of it, from garden seeds to Scripture, is calamitously transformed on African soil. What follows is a suspenseful epic of one family's tragic undoing and remarkable reconstruction over the course of three decades in postcolonial Africa. The novel is set against one of the most dramatic political chronicles of the twentieth century: The Congo's fight for independence from Belgium, the murder of its first elected prime minister, the CIA coup to install his replacement, and the insidious progress of a world economic order that robs the fledgling African nation of its autonomy. Against this backdrop, Orleanna Price reconstructs the story of her evangelist husband's part in the Western assault on Africa, a tale indelibly darkened by her own losses and unanswerable questions about her own culpability. Also narrating the story, by turns, are her four daughters, the self-centered, teenaged Rachel; shrewd adolescent twins Leah and Adah; and Ruth May, a prescient five-year old. These sharply observant girls, who arrive in the Congo with racial preconceptions forged in 1950s Georgia, will be marked in surprisingly different ways by their father's intractable mission, and by Africa itself. Ultimately each must strike her own se parate path to salvation. Their passionately intertwined stories become a compelling exploration of moral risk and personal responsibility. Dancing between the dark comedy of human failings and the breathtaking possibilities of human hope, The Poisonwood Bible possesses all that has distinguished Barbara Kingsolver's previous work, and extends this beloved writer's vision to an entirely new level. Taking its place alongside the classic works of postcolonial literature, this ambitious novel establishes Kingsolver as one of the most thoughtful and daring of modern writers. I fully enjoyed reading The Poisonwood Bible. Through out reading the novel, I felt such emotions as anger, like when the first elected prime minister of the congo was murdered, and maturity, like when the girls grow up and learn the meaning of responsibilities in the congo-helping out their mother. One of my favorite lines in the book was when the girls are talking to their mother about having birthdays in the congo. The following is an exerpt from the novel: ?We came from Bethlehem, Georgia bearing Betty Crocker cake mixes into the jungle. My sisters and I were all counting on having one birthday apiece during our twelve-month mission. And heaven knows, our mother predicted, they won't have Betty Crocker in the Congo. The Poisonwood Bible is one of the best novels I have ever read. The novel kept me excited and motivated through out the whole week it took me to read this fairly thick bookl, which should tell you how interesting I felt it was. I fully recommend anyone who has any interest in religion, politics, race, sin and redemption to read this novel. Bibliography The PoisonWood Bible Book Reports

How to Fix Passive Voice The Dead-Simple Guide

How to Fix Passive Voice The Dead-Simple Guide How to Fix Passive Voice Acquisition editors have eagle-eyes for both talent and for amateurs. They’re looking for stuff to buy and publish, and most are so overwhelmed with submissions, they’ve learned to quickly spot anything that allows them to set your piece aside. Sound cruel? They don’t want reject your writing. But because of their work loads (and their goal- finding something they know will sell), once they see the mark of a novice, they’re on to the next manuscript. Even experienced writers see their work land in the reject pile if they allow passive voice to creep in. Give your manuscript a fighting chance and learn how to fix  passive voice  before you submit. Need help fine-tuning your writing?  Click here to download my free self-editing checklist. What Is  Passive Voice? I could tell you about subjects and objects and verbs  and which is acting vs. being acted upon,   avoiding adverbs, and all that. But unless you excelled at diagramming sentences in school, that’s going to sound like gibberish. The easiest way to spot passive voice is to look for state-of-being verbs and often the word by. And the best way I know to teach this is by example. Passive Voice Misuse Passive: The party was planned by Jill. Active: Jill planned the party. Passive: The wedding cake was created by Ben. Active: Ben created the wedding cake. Passive: The Little League team was given trophies by the coaches. Active: The coaches gave the Little League team trophies. Passive: A good time was had by all. Active: Everybody had a good time. Avoid passive voice to increase your chances of getting more than five minutes of an editor’s time. Active Voice Strengthens Your Prose Avoiding passive voice will set you apart from much of your competition, but even better, it will give your writing a distinct ring of clarity. Scour your work-in-progress for passive voice, root it out, replace it with active, and see how much more powerfully it reads. That’s the kind of writing that gets more of an editor’s time. Need help fine-tuning your writing?  Click here to download my free self-editing checklist. Has this helped clarify how to fix passive voice? Do you still have questions for me or tips for others on how you’d dealt with this? Tell me in the comments.

How to Choose the Career and Where to Find Guidance

How to Choose the Career and Where to Find Guidance Guiding Lines for the Career Choosing Process It is a rare case when the person thinks of the future career since school. In most cases, students start choosing possible future profession after school graduation and entering college. And even then they use as guiding lines the opinion of their parents, teachers, and peers. It is normal to consider various points of view. But you need to realize that the last word should always be yours and it should not be affected or altered with someone’s opinion. This is your life choice, and you will be the one who will have to deal with it. We hope that recommendations from our article will help you in defining your path. Usually, students think that their education defines their career. And in most cases this is true. While you study at the college or university, even in school, you gain valuable knowledge that you will be able to use in your potential profession. From another point of view, we can for sure find people, whose career is connected with completely different disciplines they study at university. The author of this article has the same story. I have graduated from Harvard Business School and get an MBA degree. But now I work as a writer and blogger and provide recommendations for students and beginners on the professional paths. While I do not directly use my degree, the received knowledge and skills still are very useful in my work now. For instance, this is about writing, researching and communicating. But having an education, especially a higher one provides more opportunities today. You can receive assistance from the writing professionals to create the best essay in order to raise your chances to reach the target school. Top Career Choices of 2018-2019 The main criteria should be your passion. But earning money is an important aspect as well. Even the most attractive work can exhaust you without bringing sufficient sums of money. You need to consider the fact that you will have to provide your life, and you need enough money. You may check the following list of careers that are well-paid and in a way interesting: Dentist (or another position in the dental industry). Biomedical field (vet, for instance). Sports fitness (consider the industry that helps people to keep fit and healthy). IT industry (we all now know how this field is rewarded). Nursing (you may have good career perspectives there as well). Health administration (saving lives is both rewarding and significant). Law business law (protect justice and human rights). This list shows that the basic required careers remain the same for the last decade. It is a result of technological development. Apart from this list and your thoughts, you can ask for help in career counseling. How to Find a Job that Brings Pleasure? Now let’s discuss more what can help you to make the right career choice considering your own wishes and passion. If you want to find a job that will be rewarding in a financial and emotional way, then you need to read the following factors. What are your hobbies and interests? (for instance, if you are passionate about the music, you do not have to think of the musician career only, as you can also become a great manager for a band or the stage technician); What is your education? (choose the specialization on your own to implement your desires for the future); How you make decisions? (in most cases, to reach the career success you need to be good at decision making); What makes you happy? What you hate doing? What are your language skills (this aspect is important for international students); What are your time management skills? (this is important wherever you work); What your cultural specifications? Do you have any previous working experience? (This element can be valuable in your resume even of your last job was not connected with your desired one); What opportunities and threads do industries interesting to you have? What are your communicational and interpersonal skills? What are your life and family values? What are your financial requirements for your monthly needs? That is all you need to keep in mind. Unfortunately, we cannot exclude the financial factor. The whole modern world is based on the economy and money, so you need to have a decent living level first of all. That is why career choice should be affected by the financial opportunities as well. Considering the approximate salary, you can make some necessary calculations. Think of how much money you spend days and what monthly expenses you have/might have. Then mark the salary requirements considering this information. Do not stop your choice on the first decent opportunity. Do some researches and learn about the potential position as much as possible. Keep in mind that your career should not be like slavery. Your work should be fairly rewarded and the received finances should cover all your basic needs at least. Think of the profession as an opportunity for personal growth instead of being a part of a big corporation for the rest of your life. But everything is suitable for the first start. So you can get your potential employer interested by providing an excellent companion letter along with your resume. You can order quality writing in order to save time.

Clarkes the Influence of Arthur Schomburg on My Concept of Africana Essay

Clarkes the Influence of Arthur Schomburg on My Concept of Africana Studies - Essay Example The author relates to how Schomburg says that scholars should approach the study of African history in various ways. First and foremost, John Clarke turns out to be a teacher due to the influence of Arthur A. Schomburg (Clarke 4). John quotes that Arthur was the person who influenced him in setting the establishment of his career as an educator, as a Socialist and a Pan Africanist. According to John Clarke, Arthur A. Schomburg was responsible for influencing him to become an individual who sees no problem in being a Pan-Africanist and a Socialist at the same time and an African World Nationalist at an early age of his life. Also, Clarke relates to Schomburg’s statement by studying through other cultures and understanding how they relate to the African American culture. According to Schomburg, in order to understand the African American culture, it is vital to understand the origin of African oppressors first (Clarke 6). Also, it was vital for a scholar to understand what led t o the Africans being oppressed by the whites as this would be the only way people such as Clarke would understand the African American culture. Question 2 Some of the organizations that focused on the African history during the 30’s and the 40’s include the Harlem History Club and the National League of Negro Youth. Individuals, on the other hand, who focused on the African history during the 30’s and the 40’s, include Willis N. Huggins, John G. Jackson, Eugene Orr and the author of the article himself, John Clarke.

CAPM & DCFM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CAPM & DCFM - Essay Example the time value of the money. The more the investment is held, the higher would be the return required by an investor as money loses its value over time (Fama, 2004). The Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method on the other hand is a method that is used in order to ascertain the charm of any particular investment. The DCF technique uses cash basis rather than accounting valuation techniques in order to analyze the attractiveness of any particular investment. Hence it considered less subjective because of its cash flow techniques. The cash flows that would be gained from any particular project are discounted using an appropriate discount rate based upon the market rate and the investor’s expectations in order to reflect the time value of money. If the value deduced after discounting i.e. the present value is greater than the outflows (usually required at the current time horizon), the project is accepted (Kaplan, 1994). The CAPM is used to calculate the required return of an investor. This required return is then used as a basis for the DCF method in order to ascertain the Present Value of any given project/investment. The CAPM is used in order to calculate the discount rate and this discount rate is further used within the DCF technique in order to value an investment or an asset. The CAPM uses the risk free rate in order to reflect the time value of the money. The market risk premium (i.e. the expected return rate within the market less the risk free rate) is multiplied with the relevant project beta; this project beta denotes the investor’s risk (Eugene et al, 2011; Kaplan, 1994). Usually, companies use the CAPM to ascertain the cost of equity. This cost of equity is further used to calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) of a firm and finally this WACC is used within the DCF technique in order to calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of a project/investment. The WACC within the NPV technique denotes the required

Peace Cultures in Action Today Essay Example for Free

Peace Cultures in Action Today Essay In â€Å"Peace Cultures in Action Today†, the author argues that some small isolated societies manage to create a culture of peace that often ends or is severely modified when they begin interacting with outside cultures. The argument then is that the greater society of the world is less peaceful than these small isolated societies. This theory warrants further study, especially in the area of how these societies react when confronted with societies that do not have the same values. For example, when the Zuni and Inuit are confronted by the larger populace of the United States, do they become more competitive? The interesting question here then is, â€Å"Is competititiveness and aggression a learned behavior? † In the piece, â€Å"To Construct Peace† , Elise and Kenneth Boulding too argue that peaceable existence is a learned behavior and that it can be taught. Elise was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize for this theory, but it does not seem particularly sound. Even their own pacifist leanings led to conflict. Though the conflict was in the court systems over the right to become a citizen without an oath to bear arms for the country and a battle over their refusal to sign anti-Communist statements during the McCarthy era, it was still a conflict based on their moral standing. Therefore, it is safe to believe that even in people who believe in and are taught to live in peace, conflict may be inevitable when dealing with the real world. Later the same peace cites Thomas Merton and his poetry and meditations against war and his disappointment that the church could support a â€Å"just war† theory. This again is an interesting position that requires more exploration. Should society allow tragic events to continue because of a belief in peace or should war become a tool of peace? The moral and social ambiguities are clear. If a person is being oppressed and his pacificits nature is being used to subjugate or eradicate him, isn’t there some point at which man must fight for his own survival? This is the point that all of the essayists seem to miss. Peace for peace’s sake is a good thing and being taught to attempt peaceful coexistence before immediately turning to aggressive behaviors may be appropriate. However, if the species is to survive, at some point base instincts overcome learning and the fight for survival becomes more powerful that the desire for peace.

Schizophrenia Essay -- essays research papers

Schizophrenia is serious and chronic brain disease. Schizophrenia Affects 1% of the world develops schizophrenia sometime in their life time. 2 million people in the US suffer from it every year it will affect men and women both but shows up earlier in men usually in the teen or early adult years, women usually are diaongnosed in their early thirties. People with schizophrenia often suffer terrifying symptoms such as hearing internal voices not heard by others, or believing that other people are reading their minds, controlling their thoughts, or plotting to harm them. Their speech and behavior can be so disorganized that they may be incomprehensible or frightening to others. Available treatments can relieve many symptoms, but most people with schizophrenia continue to suffer some symptoms throughout their lives; it has been estimated that no more than one in five individuals recovers completely. Schizophrenia is found not only in the US but the whole world. The first signs of schizophrenia often appear as confusing, or even shocking, changes in behavior. The sudden onset of severe psychotic symptoms is referred to as an â€Å"acute† phase of schizophrenia. â€Å"Psychosis,† a common condition in schizophrenia, is a state of mental impairment marked by hallucinations, which are disturbances of sensory perception, and/or delusions, which are false yet strongly held personal beliefs that result from an inability to separate real from unreal experiences. Schizophrenia can be traced back to Egyptian times. The word "schizophrenia" comes from the Greek roots schizo (split) and phrene (mind) to describe the thinking of people with the disorder. His term was not meant to convey the idea of split or multiple personality, a common misunderstanding by many people. Since Bleuler's time, the definition of schizophrenia has continued to change, as scientists attemp t to more accurately determine the different types of mental diseases. Without knowing the exact causes of these diseases, scientists can only base their classifications on the observation that some symptoms tend to occur together. Both Bleuler subdivided schizophrenia into categories, based on the symptoms and prognoses. Over the years, those working in this field have continued to attempt to classify types of schizophrenia. Five types were delineated in the DSM-III: disorganize... ...order, but do not cure it. Many psychological treatments are also available: stress relief, making sure the patient feels good about themselves, also helping families deal with it and help them help the patient. Schizophrenia is a very serious mental disorder that more people have to take serious. Anyone can be diagnosed with the disorder and suffer life long affects from it. We need to be more aware of it and research more on new treatment methods. Although there is success stories there are many more stories that end in death because of suicide from the person and their depression from the disorder. We need to educate the public about the disorder and use technology to our advantage and try to find a definite cure for the disorder. Although there is treatment for the symptoms it is not the way a person should live taking a pill every day or spending thousands of dolars on doctor bills to try and be cured. Schizophrenia is a very serious disorder that needs to be researched ever more so we can stop the suffering of the over 2 million people that have and deal with the disorder everyday.

Duties of your own work Essay

Ensure all children are safe and happy within the setting. Keeping walk ways, fire exits and doorways clear. Doing regular risk assessment checks throughout ­Ã‚ ­ the day (bye eye). Risk assessment check of the garden before going out. Making sure none of the toys are damaged or broken. EYFS Making sure the EYFS is followed when carrying out monthly spot obs, and when having input in the planning. 1.2 Explain expectations about own work role as expressed in relevant standards. As a practitioner my expectations should be to become a valuable practitioner, to be reliable and be able build good relationships with children and parent carers. Encourage the children in the setting to play whilst learning, and have our children’s best interests at heart for example physical activities and outings will help them to enjoy their growth in knowledge and assist them to expand on their development as a whole. Also I to be able to work with other staff members and parent/carers to support the children, so that the children will feel confident and able boost up their  self-esteem, and this will also help them in their future, and prepare them for when they move onto school or in my case the next room up. Also the expectations that are to be done in my setting at a relevant standard is to supervise the children this plays a big role in child protection Act and health and safety policy. As a practitioner I should always watch the children closely to prevent and reduce any type of injury to the children. Children often challenge their own abilities but are not always able to recognise the risks involved, as a practitioner I should always supervise the children to be able to identify any risks and minimise injury at all times while still encouraging the children to take their own risk. 2.1 Explain the importance of reflective practice in continuously improving the quality of the service provided. It is important to use reflective practise as it can improve your own work and make you consider ways of improving the things you do on a day to day basis. In order to reflect on your own practice, you need to be able to question what you do and think about it rather than just doing it. You can do this by observing how the children react to the activity, and how other have had input. Where you feel you have done well you should consider what skills, knowledge or practice you have used to help you achieve this. You can also ask others for example you room leader for input and ask what they think you did well and what you can improve on. Once you have been give this input you should think about what you need to do to improve. The way you might approach reflecting on your own practice could be to observe the children before you do an activity this can enable you to learn from the children and help you get a good idea of what the children are interested in and also the way they engage wi th other children. You should also be aware of and focus on the issues in hand for example things cannot be running smoothly because of issues as small as the daily routine having a minor issue such as the timings been just out, we should work on these problems as a setting rather than seeing them as just a small problem. Seek out alternatives, if you do not have something you need then don’t panic there is always an alternative you can use. Panicking can cause the children to feel distress and this in turn can cause the children to leave the activity. Also viewing things from a different perspective can help, if you view  things from the children’s perspective can help you experience how the children view the activities, also standing over Someone else’s activities can help you view the way you see how your own activity or went wrong. 2.3 describe how own believes, values and experiences may affect working practices. Your own believe systems, values and experiences can affect your working practices in a good and bad ways for example I believe that no matter what race, religion or background a child comes from they should all be treated as equals and we should follow what the parents would like us too, this can include dietary requirements, clothing, sayings before and after meals for example in my nursery we have some parents that would like us to say please and thank in Punjab. Whereas your own experiences can have an adverse effect on your working practice, for example as a child I was never aloud pudding until i had finished my meal, whereas at work I have to give the child their pudding regardless as to whether the child eats the main meal or not. 4.1 Identify sources of support for planning and reviewing my own development. The sources of support for planning and reviewing my own development are Nikol – manager Nikol helps me review my own development by giving me feedback on a daily basis. Nikol helps me by reviewing my practice and speaking to me when she sees something aren’t quite right and telling me how to handle things the next time round. I also have monthly appraisals with nikol when we talk about how I feel in the work place and how Nikol thinks I could improve and what I’m doing well in, Ema – Room Leader Ema helps me with my development by allowing me to set out my own activities and giving me giving me feedback after each activity. Ema allows me to put up displays and have input into the planning. Ema also gives me praise on a  daily basis. Ema also helps me when I’m unsure on something like what to write for observations or how to link the planning to the EYFS. Hayley – Tutor Hayley helps me with my own development by reviewing my work and giving me feedback on how to make it better. Hayley also plans observations to observe my work within the setting. Parents My parents help me to plan my future steps like uni and talk to me about where I want my studies to take me. My parents also push me to achieve my goals It good to have more than one source of support as everyone’s advice is different and some sources can provide more support in certain areas than others. It’s also good to have more than one source of support as that one source of support is not always available to help. When I was doing a display at work I was struggling to write the EYFS for the display I had just done I asked Ema for support on how to write this. Ema gave me the EYFS Someone else had done as a guide she also showed me which aspects of the EYFS to use to guide me. I felt a lot better after asking for help it made me feel that I could always ask for help when needed and that there was the support I needed.

Family Members Making Care Decisions Health And Social Care Essay

Every twelvemonth the United States spends more than $ 100 billion supplying attention for 1000000s of persons affected by signifiers of dementedness and for their informal caregivers.1 Assuming no alteration in the incidence of dementedness and its attention bringing, between 11 and 19 million people in the U.S. will hold dementia by the twelvemonth 2050 with projected one-year Medicare costs transcending one trillion dollars ( Family Caregiver Alliance, 2005 ) . It is estimated that 13 million to 15 million grownups in the United States have chronic conditions that impair mental map, such as Alzheimer ‘s disease, shot, Parkinson ‘s disease, and traumatic encephalon hurt. Despite the big figure of people necessitating hands-on aid, we know small about how households make determinations about in-home attention and nursing place attention. See the illustration of make up one's minding whether to put a relation in a long-run attention installation ( Family Caregiver Alliance, 2000 ) . Dementia causes a high load of enduring for patients and their households. For patients, in add-on to cognitive and functional impairment, dementedness leads to behavioural and psychological complications, increased usage of ague and long-run wellness attention services, complicated clinical direction of other comorbid conditions, and increased hazard for medical complications such as craze, falls, motor vehicle clangs, incontinency, breaks, and infections. For household health professionals, dementedness can take to higher degrees of anxiousness, depression, usage of psychotropic medicines, and chronic weariness ( Boustani, 2007, p. 631 ) . Family members attention for about 75 % of these patients at place ( Dunkin & A ; Anderson-Hanley ( 1998 ) . Given the patterned advance of this enfeebling status and engagement in attention, it is frequently the grownups household members who must do the complex determinations about attention for a mentally impaired parent as the parent progresses through the class of the dementedness. Making attention determinations for a mentally impaired older household member can ensue in emotional, physical, and fiscal hurt, which in bend create tenseness and struggle in the household ( Donelan, 2002 ) . In a qualitative survey of the experience of health professionals actively involved in puting an older grownup in a long-run attention installation upon discharge from ague attention, noted that health professionals normally described internal struggle before, during, and after doing a determination about arrangement ( Walsh, 2002 ) . Dementia is predicted to be one of the greatest world-wide disease burdens in the twenty-first century with one new instance happening every 7 seconds. Alzheimer disease ( AD ) , the commonest cause of dementedness is a progressive, degenerative disease of the encephalon is the most common signifier of mental damage ( Whitlatch, 2006 ) . Symptoms of Alzheimer ‘s disease by and large advancement in phases. Functional troubles worsen in badness and frequence over a class of eight to ten old ages, ensuing eventually in complete loss of memory, judgement, abstract idea and ability to command behaviour. At the terminal of this flight, the single becomes deaf-and-dumb person and bedridden and dies of the disease ( Sloan, 2008 ) . As the affected individual experiences a gradual loss of rational maps, judgement becomes impaired and the individual focuses on irrelevant concerns, as all ability for abstract logical thinking is lost. Recent memory is impaired, and there is a gradual loss of distant memory. The individual ‘s emotions become labile and frequently inappropriate, jumping between agitation and apathy. Speech forms are thin and insistent, and finally the individual loses the ability to hide mental jobs from household and others in their lives ( The Alzheimer ‘s Association, 2004 ) . Much of the research to day of the month about household decision-making sing attention has been dominated by premature classifications that fit ill with today ‘s complex intergenerational relationships and wellness attention environment. Since anterior research has excessively narrowed the model in which to analyze attention determinations for mentally impaired parents, it is clip to analyze the research paradigm in which we study this phenomenon. The comparative dearth of interpretative surveies in the country of determination devising for mentally impaired parents limit our apprehension of grownup offspring and their experience of doing attention determinations for this vulnerable population ( Nease, 1995 ) . The proposed research is intended to research and understand the experience of household members doing attention determinations for aged parents that have mental conditions. The information aggregation scheme is designed to be from the sources ‘ point of position and sensitive to the emerging concerns of the sources themselves. To carry through this, open-ended inquiries will be asked and carefully screened out any preconceived impressions of what the experience might be like for the participants. This enabled the research worker to understand the sources experience during the under survey. The deepness of understanding gained from this attack leads to effectual appraisal tools, comprehensive course of study for wellness attention suppliers, direct patient intercessions, and reconsideration of wellness attention policy, all of which are aimed at bettering household results. The research worker will come to grok the demands, feelings, values, beliefs the household members who ar e doing these complex determinations. The direction and analysis of informations was enhanced by usage of the package plan EZ-TEXT 3.06C which offered rapid hunt, retrieval and browse of all informations sections. Significant text phrases were coded and labeled ; transitions with similar labels were categorized and grouped into subjects. Demographic information ( age scope, instruction, work scene, figure of siblings, presence of a mentally integral parent, subject of dementedness of the receiver of the attention determination, length of clip since doing the attention determination ) was investigated to see if it informed the aims. The purposeful sample will dwell of household members who had made determinations about attention of a mentally impaired parent within the past twelvemonth. Approximately 20 sources will be recruited for this survey through Sacred Heart Home. Adults over 21 who identified themselves as holding primary duty for doing determinations about the attention of a cognitively impaired parent aged 65 or older, who could talk English, and who consented to take part were included in the survey. Since a bulk of health professionals are adult females, it is anticipated that the sample will dwell chiefly of adult females. Sacred Heart Home installation is a immense installation it is comprised of over 100 beds, caring for more than 200 aged patients yearly. Respondents were solicited on-site at the nursing centre with aid from don by personally passing out the paper petitions for engagement in the survey. An abstract of the survey and transcripts of consent signifiers will be made available to possible respondents who are willing to depict the experience of doing attention determinations for mentally impaired parents by the decision maker. The rights of participants will be assured in the account of the survey, a written consent signifier and confidentiality of single informations. Once respondents have been identified and has given permission to take part in the survey, each individual will be contacted by phone and explained the survey in a little more item. The interviews will dwell of open-ended inquiries designed to arouse specific histories of events and feelings produces informations that are closer to populate experience. Each respondent will be interviewed for about one hr at the installation site or by phone, whichever is more convenient for each single respondent. During this interview, the first inquiry will be: â€Å" I know you made a determination about attention for y our parent a short piece ago. State me about when you decided. † The 2nd inquiry will be designed to arouse an opposite emotional response from the tone of the answer to the first inquiry. For illustration, if the informat relates how disconcerting the determination was for them, so the inquiry will be asked what has reassured or comforted the respondent since doing a major determination about attention a mentally impaired parents. The 3rd inquiry will inquire about a typical twenty-four hours in the life of the respondent when some contact with or about the parent has been made. Active hearing and usage of non-directive techniques such as contemplation and restatement will advance treatment during the interviews. Since the end of this survey is to obtain a description that exactly captures the significance of the experience, this analysis is coincident with informations aggregation. Data aggregation will happen in two stages. During the first stage, the research worker will place cardinal features of the interaction while retaining informant individualism. The 2nd stage will include a thematic analysis during which the research worker underlines text phrases that stand entirely in intending. Questions asked when construing subjects will include the possible being of an implicit in procedure that household members go through when doing attention determinations for a mentally impaired parent. All important phrases will be labeled with probationary labels. These labels inform the behavior of the following interview by assisting the interviewer to research probationary togss during the following interview. This procedure is reiterative and consequences in greater specificity as more informations are collected. Data will be examined for factors that potentially affect the experience of doing the critical determinations for a parent. The direction and analysis informations will be enhanced by usage of the package plan EZ-TEXT 3.06C. This plan offers a powerful and intuitive environment for get bying with built-in complexness of undertakings and informations. Interviews, field notes, memos and determination will be collected and organized, EZ-TEXT 3.06C offers rapid hunt, retrieval and browse of all informations sections. One of import inquiry that has been studied by research workers is the impact of caregiving for dementedness sick persons versus non-dementia individuals. In a survey, which drew from more than 1500 household health professionals in the 1996 National Caregiver Study, it was found that household health professionals of relations who suffered dementedness were more likely to endure from health professional strain and mental and physical jobs than those who cared for a non-demented relation. Leisure clip and clip with other household members was reduced possibility lending to more household struggle. In addtion, dementedness health professionals experienced more complications with employment than nondementia health professionals ( Ory, Hoffman, Yee, Tennustedt & A ; Schultz, 1999 ) . In contrast, another survey of differences in caregiving effects between dementedness health professionals and nondementia â€Å" non-caregivers † , found that when taken as whole, the sample of 52 health professionals and 66 non-caregivers did non differ in health professional strain. However, when within gender differences were compared, female health professionals suffered the most strain, which resulted in wellness jobs, household struggle, and strained relationships. Both female and male dementedness health professionals had less positive mentalities and more demand for societal support than their gender specific nondementia noncaregivers ( Ekwall, 2007 ) . Although this survey was conducted in Sweden, which means the consequences must be interpreted with cautiousness for generalisation to American health professionals, the sample came from a larger survey whose population was drawn from a representative sample of health professionals and noncaregivers. This is a distingu ishable advantage in a field where there are troubles obtaining representative samples. These apparently arbitrary results for dementedness health professionals are once more demonstrated in two surveies. In a annual longitudinal survey of 188 dementedness health professionals, nonsubjective and subjective primary emphasis predicted health professionals ‘ hazard of a depressive upset from those who remained at low hazard. Objective primary emphasis consisted of behavior jobs of the dementia household member ; subjective primary emphasis was defined as function imprisonment and overload. In another survey, 43 health professionals kept diaries for 14 yearss, noticing on their caregiving activities, daily temper, and riotous behaviours of the household member. Independent raters and bunch analysis showed that there are variable degrees of hurt among dementia health professionals ( Schubert, 2008 ) . The consequences of this survey, nevertheless, appear to be complicated by methodological jobs since the writers frequently intertwine both qualitative and quantitative n omenclature. Emotional rousing appears to be an of import contextual stimulation in health professionals ‘s ability to rate their ain wellness. One hundred and sixty eight grownup offspring were studied to find how a sense of self-coherence impacts hurt in health professionals of encephalon impaired parents. Interviews utilizing mensurable graduated tables of self-coherence, emotional rousing, perceived wellness and crisis were done at the beginning and terminal of six months. Consequences showed that crisis was positively correlated with emotional rousing and negatively correlated with self-coherence and perceived wellness. Perceived wellness was reciprocally related to emotional rousing despite the presence or absence of crisis ( Dunkin & A ; Anderson-Haley, 1998 ) . The latter determination is of import since recent surveies seem to bespeak that the wellness of the health professional is a major variable in dementia patient arrangement Most standards proposed for doing determinations about degrees of attention are care receiver related symptoms such as impaired IADLs and ADLs. Caregiver features and health professional well-being, nevertheless, are stronger forecasters of arrangement determinations than attention receiving system attributes. These properties include perceived relationships with parents. Contrary to the myth of seniors in isolation, there is strong grounds that middle aged offspring and their aged parents remain close, and more than half talk by phone or in individual at least one time a hebdomad ( Deimling, 1992 ) . Womans frequently assume the function of kinkeeper and study more contact with parents than work forces do. The bulk of household health professionals are girls or daughters-in-law lovingness for an aged female parent. When divorce is taken into the equation, nevertheless, the bond between grownup offspring and parents seems to weaken. Weaker ties between kids and divorced parents raising concerns about future coevalss of aged parents. Disabled or frail divorced parents may non be able to number on personal and fiscal support from their kids ( Smerglia & A ; Deimling, 1997 ) . Making determinations with and for an older individual is seldom a straightforward procedure. Unlike single, chiseled job work outing in a inactive environment, existent life jobs are frequently equivocal, high interest mystery, which are played out by many people in unsure, dynamic environments. Family deliberations about an older member ‘s attention, although by and large on-going, are frequently influenced by an emotionally charged heath attention crisis, which may take to determinations with negative effects. Research workers who began analyzing how people made determinations in their natural environment found that rational criterions and theoretical accounts of determination devising did non take into history the context in which the determination is made or the adaptative features of the determination shaper ( Gaugler, 2003 ) . Additionally, determinations become influenced by viing, altering ends and impacted by the effects of old actions and clip stressors Given the huge array of services now available for mentally impaired older grownups, determinations about attention are less structured than taking between two options, subjected to viing single and social ends, and made in unsure, dynamic environments. These surveies might non be turn toing the issues that are being experienced by this coevals of health professionals. When grownups make these complex attention determinations for their mentally impaired parents, their worldviews and stock of cognition complicate the environment. It seems appropriate, hence, to re-examine the procedure of doing determinations about the attention of a mentally impaired parent with peculiar accent on context and household discourse. The information collected in this survey is aimed toward understand what constitutes doing a attention determination for a mental impaired parents and bettering the opportunities that an effectual determination is made that will diminish emotional and fiscal costs to househo lds and society. Potential benefits could besides include the development of experimental educational and wellness policy intercessions that improve determinations and attention for mentally impaired parents.

The Treatment of the Holocaust essays

The Treatment of the Holocaust essays The Treatment of the Holocaust in Films Films concerning the holocaust used comedy and aesthetics in order to exhibit social problems and send an antifascist message. In response to Germanys inhumane actions during the World Wars, the German Nazi party was satirized in several films. Often, these films focus on the effects of current organizational and socio-political structures on the working man and exaggerate the control of the Dictator. In times of war, people may benefit from the humor in these films, as they can distract them from their hardships. Additionally, this type of film allows the filmmaker to express the side of the story that the government ignores. The Great Dictator, To Be or Not To Be, and Seven Beauties, contain aesthetic elements that can affect the emotions of the viewer. The Great Dictator was written and directed by Charlie Chaplin in 1940. From the start of the film, the socio-political satire begins with the following text: "This is a story of a period between two world wars an interim in which Insanity cut loose, Liberty took a nose dive, and Humanity was kicked around somewhat". When he wrote the screenplay for this film, Chaplin had no idea what kind of atrocities would be committed by the Nazis; therefore, the issue of the Holocaust was not treated quite as sensitively as it would be in years to come. The most memorable scene depicts Adenoid Hynkel (Chaplin), kicking a balloon-like globe around his office gently and beautifully; after a few minutes of lovely musical accompaniment, Hynkel (a characterization of Hitler) pops the globe and is left with nothing but ripped plastic. Chaplin also plays the role of a little Jewish barber who gets sent to a concentration camp. The camp is not representative of what we now know had been going on; the concentration camp was actually portrayed to be nothing more than crammed, poverty-stricken, living. The similar physiq...

Countries Using the Euro as Their Currency

Countries Using the Euro as Their Currency On January 1, 1999, one of the largest steps toward European unification took place with the introduction of the euro as the official currency in 12 countries (Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain). The establishment of a common currency had the aims of greater economic integration and the unification of Europe as a common market. It also would enable easier transactions between people of different countries by having fewer conversions from currency to currency. Creating the euro was also seen as a way to keep the peace due to the economic integration of the countries. Key Takeaways: The Euro The goal of the establishment of the Euro was to make European commerce easier and more integrated.The currency debuted in 2002 in a dozen countries. More have since signed on, and additional countries plan to.The euro and the dollar are key to global markets. At first,  the euro was used in trades between banks and tracked alongside the countries currencies. Banknotes and coins came out a few years later for the public to  use in everyday  transactions. Residents of the first European Union countries that adopted the euro began using the banknotes and coins on January 1, 2002. People had to use up all their cash in the countries old paper money and coinage before mid-year that year, when they would no longer be accepted in monetary transactions and the euro would be used exclusively. The Euro: â‚ ¬ The symbol for the euro is a rounded E with one or two cross lines: â‚ ¬. Euros are divided into euro cents, each euro cent  consisting of one one-hundredth of a euro. Euro Countries The euro is one of the worlds most powerful currencies, used by more than 175 million Europeans in 19 of  28 EU member countries, as well as some countries that are not formally members of the EU. Countries currently using the euro: Andorra (not an EU member)AustriaBelgiumCyprusEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceIrelandItalyKosovo (not all countries recognize Kosovo as an independent nation)LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaMonaco (not in the EU)Montenegro (not in the EU)The NetherlandsPortugalSan Marino (not in the EU)SlovakiaSloveniaSpainVatican City (not in the EU) Territories that use the euro: Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British territory)French Southern and Antarctic LandsSaint Bathelemy (overseas collectivity of France)Saint Martin (overseas collectivity of France)Saint Pierre and Miquelon (overseas collectivity of France) Countries that do not use the euro, but are part of the Single Euro Payments Area, which allows simplified bank transfers: BulgariaCroatiaCzech RepublicDenmarkHungaryIcelandLiechtensteinNorwayPolandRomaniaSwedenSwitzerlandUnited Kingdom Recent and Future Euro Countries On January 1, 2009, Slovakia started using the euro, and Estonia began using it on January 1, 2011. Latvia joined in on January 1, 2014, and Lithuania began using the euro January 1, 2015. EU members the United Kingdom, Denmark, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, and Sweden dont use the euro as of 2019. New EU member countries are working toward becoming part of the eurozone. Romania planned to start using the currency in 2022, and Croatia planned to adopt it in 2024.   Countries economies are evaluated every two years to see if theyre strong enough to adopt the euro, using figures such as interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, gross domestic product, and government debt. The EU takes these measures of economic stability to evaluate whether a new eurozone country would be less likely to need a fiscal stimulus or bailout after joining. The financial crisis in 2008 and its fallout, such as the controversy of whether Greece should be bailed out or leave the eurozone, put some strain on the EU. Why Some Countries Dont Use It Great Britain and Denmark are the two countries that, as part of the EU, opted out of adopting the currency. Great Britain even voted to leave the European Union in the Brexit vote in 2016, so as of 2019, the currency issue looked to be a moot point. The pound sterling is a major currency in the world, so leaders didnt see the need to adopt anything else at the time the euro was created. Countries that dont use the euro maintain the independence of their economies, such as the ability to set their own interest rates and other monetary policies; the flip side is that they must manage their own financial crises and cant go to the European Central Bank for assistance. However, not having an economy interdependent with those of other countries might make some sense. The countries that opted-out of the euro could be more nimble in dealing with a widespread crisis that affects countries differently, such in the case of Greece in 2007–2008. It took years for bailouts of Greece to be decided upon, for example, and Greece couldnt set its own policies or take its own measures. A hot-button issue at the time was whether bankrupt Greece was going to stay in the eurozone or bring back its currency.   Denmark doesnt use the euro but has its currency, the krone, tied to the euro to maintain the countrys economic stability and predictability and to avoid major fluctuations and market speculation on its currency. It is pegged  within a 2.25 percent range of 7.46038 kroner to the euro. Before the creation of the euro, the krone was pegged to the German  Deutsche mark. Euro vs. Dollar The dollar has historically been used as a common currency internationally, just like English has been a common language between people of different countries. Foreign countries and investors see U.S. Treasury bonds as safe places to put their money because of a stable government  behind the dollar; some countries even hold their financial reserves in dollars. The currency also has size and liquidity, which are needed to be a major world player. When the euro was first established, the exchange rate was set based on the European Currency Unit, which was based on a collection of European currencies. It generally runs a little higher than the dollar. Its historical low was 0.8225 (October 2000), and its historical high was 1.6037, reached in July 2008 during the subprime mortgage crisis and the failure of the Lehman Brothers financial services company. Professor Steve Hanke, writing in Forbes in 2018, postulated that setting an exchange rate zone of stability formally between the euro and dollar would keep the entire global market stable because of the prolonged recession that happened worldwide following the collapse of Lehman Brothers.

West indian literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

West indian literature - Essay Example Poet uses a language blends with her native language with enormous simplicity and the Caribbean have the view that their language is something differ from other language. The language of the poem reveals the suppression and sufferings of Caribbean people with all its emotional conflicts. In his article, entitled ‘Selected poems by Lorna Goddison’ Almendarez shares similar views about the Goddison’s language. He rightly puts it as: â€Å"Many of Goodison’s poems express a deep connection to Jamaica with all of its open wounds and beauty scars.†(Almendarez, Ayme, 2006). Her images are related with harsh realities of colonization and the suffering women folk in Caribbean countries. In her poem, Survivor Goddison uses free verse with an extensive use of words. The repetition of consonant sounds constitutes rhythmic quality of the poem. When analyzing the poem one can identify themes like the inner feelings and identity crisis, yearnings of the heart, and the clamors and temptations of the rough world are explored the following lines. The poet sings: â€Å"They took most living things/ even some rare species/ with extended wings† (Goodison, 4-6). The excellent use of figure of speech is another significant feature of Goddison’s poetry. The use of metaphor is apt to the situation when the poet remarks about her ancestors who sacrificed themselves for attaining their birth rights. Poet says, â€Å"So, here the wind plays/mourning notes/ on bones that once were ribs.†(Goodison, 11-13). The movement of the wind has been attributed as playing ‘mourning notes’ with a musical touch. There is a note of simile when she writes, ‘barrel of rain.’ The poem Survivor filled with rich images and word pictures. The survival of Caribbean woman can see such as ‘bear feet and bound hair’. The words of Chamberlin make it clear when he rightly says, â€Å"This freedom, along with the love and language of their islands, has been nourished by West